Nobel Committee Awarded to two researchers who changed the medical field, "the cells" of the body of organisms that grow back. "Stem cells" that can develop into other cells have the belief that a turnaround. Adult cell can revert to embryonic cells have the Nobel Assembly. The Karolinska Institutet (The Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute) in Stockholm, Sweden by the Nobel Prize Committee's Marine Science or Medicine. The announcement of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2012 On 8 October 2012 the prize went to John Aquino Gordon (John Gurdon) from the University of Cambridge, England, and Shinya Yamada. Tanaka (Shinya Yamanaka) of Kyoto University. Japan was the declaration of the Board, stated that awarding the Nobel to the two scientists who discovered it. The cells can be grown and transformed into specialized functions, it is. Change my new instructions to become cells that have specific functions. And developed into all kinds of tissues in the body. The discovery of them have revolutionized our understanding about the development of cells and organs for Jaguar Don, in 1962, he found that cells with specific functions can be changed back to a cell that has not been scheduled. have In the experiment, he replaced the nucleus of a frog egg cells are still not fully grown. With the nucleus from a mature intestinal cells, then the result is the egg cell developed into a normal tadpole. And the DNA in the cells mature, they still have the information needed to develop the other cells of the frog.
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