The event appears four-dielectric refers to the phenomenon in electron atoms of matter is released when matter absorbs electromagnetic waves (waves of light), such as ultraviolet waves. Waves, x-rays, etc. Electrons emitted Also known as four-electron This phenomenon occurs when the high-frequency light waves than the threshold frequency of the metal. Come fall, impact on the metal surface. The photon is absorbing and releasing electrons are released, they found that a power loss occurs. If the waves settling over the low-frequency frequency value threshold of metals. Regardless of the intensity of the light wave will be much value it will not cause a four-electron. Because of the energy that an electron is not enough to win an internal binding energy crystals, metal (work function)A brief historyThe trial of Leila nad 1902-1951 filip nad Study on the effect of the frequency of the light wave kinetic energy electron-beam focus by four of the cathode ray onto a metal plate inside the tube, some almost as a vacuum to liberate electrons out. This thin sheet metal called sheet release All electrons happen to be collected at another one sheet metal plates called growth plates, collected four transmitters all the dielectric measurement using the amp meter. In the trial. He did not measure the dielectric value grew four transmitters directly but use the electric voltage can be adjusted between sheets of liberation with collecting plates. After that. He put the voltage resistance to negative potential are gathered sheets compared to vinyl release. He added up the voltage to resist until I found that there are four transmitters dielectric-zero and save up the highest resistance voltage reading. For the quantity of electricity that is released from the metal surface is controlled by the quantity of the intensity or brightness of the light waves.The result of the experiment. Electrons emitted from the relief is one of kinetic energy. When moving through a voltage resistance will have interaction with voltage and continuous energy loss. Until zero voltage when the opposition have a maximum value. If the maximum value of the voltage resistance is equal to the maximum allowable energy Vo electron loss equals the eVo (the e is the charge of an electron is equal to 10-19 x 1.6021 CU lom), which is the maximum kinetic energy of the electron-fo (K.E.max) 7. The variable value is the frequency of light waves falling impact. Filip Le nad found that the value of the maximum kinetic energy of the electrons increases growth fo when the frequency of light waves is higher. This means that voltage against which to make. Four transmitters-dielectric zero for ultraviolet waves (high frequency) shall have a value higher than the blue light waves (low frequency) Best from the intensity of the light waves. I found that when added to the intensity of the light wave is twice. The number of electrons emitted from the surface of the metal, add a double as well. However, the result of a qualitative layer non-nad quantitative simply because this trial need to be careful when using metal plates, high cut, should apply as soon as possible because it requires high purity. If you leave behind a few minutes. The metal may be oxidized easily. Even if the tube is almost a vacuum, according to.An important fact is the date for this trial, Lake datham dinar. He did not know the photon!!!The description appears in four events-the original dielectric physics. As already mentioned, at that time still unknown dinar-Photon, so this phenomenon is a description of a physical theory relies on the traditional. That is, the electrons that are freed from the metal surface to gradually accumulate energy from waves of light that affected pushed until there are high energy itself. Enough to win the internal binding energy of metal crystals. And then ejected. If this theory is based on the true meaning of light waves, khemmakkwa (lit.) shall discharge the work was being more than an electron, but from the results of a trial of the Lake nad. I found that the kinetic energy of the electron, measured by value of voltage resistance. Do not depend on the intensity of the light wave frequencies are dependent on only!! They also found that if the value of the frequency of light waves is less than the threshold frequency of the metal. It did not appear that there are four-electron caused surprising! This can be considered as a failure of one of the classical physics.Einstein-patent clerk in Bern This phenomenon has been described as the first ones. In 1905 After a 3-year trial of Albert Einstein-nad, which at that time familiar with problems appear to grow four events and dielectric radiation of objects and other works, as well as the Planck dive as well as a description of the event. four-dielectric has been to be the first! Made in 1921 (16 years later) He received the Nobel Prize for this work! เขาอธิบายว่า ก่อนสิ่งอื่นใด ต้องถือว่า คลื่นแสงประกอบด้วยกลุ่มอนุภาคที่เรียกว่า "โฟตอน" จำนวนมากมาย แต่ละโฟตอนมีพลังงานขนาดเท่ากับ เมื่อคลื่นแสงตกกระทบผิวโลหะ (แผ่นปลดปล่อย) โฟตอนจะถ่ายเทพลังงานทั้งหมดให้ิือิเล็กตรอนทันที (ตามหลัก "ทั้งหมด หรือ ศูนย์") หากพลังงานก้อนนี้น้อยกว่าพลังงานยึดเหนี่ยวภายในผลึก จะไม่เกิดโฟโตอิเล็กตรอน ถ้ามากกว่าพลังงานยึดเหนี่ยวภายในผลึก อิเล็กตรอนจะรับพลังงานก้อนนี้ทั้งก้อน โดยจะใช้พลังงานส่วนหนึ่งเพื่อให้ตัวเองหลุดจากการถูกยึดเหนี่ยว หลังจากนั้นจะค่อยๆสูญเสียพลังงานบางส่วนขณะเคลื่อนที่มายังพื้นผิวโลหะ เมื่อถึงพื้นผิวก็จะดีดตัวเองออกมาี่ด้วยความเร็วค่าหนึ่ง อิเล็กตรอนที่มีความเร็วสูงสุดในขณะหลุดจะเป็นอิเล็กตรอนที่อยู่ใกล้พื้นผิว The sense of Einstein about appearing events four-dielectric is as follows: Or? When is the photon's frequency, is the frequency threshold, h is the Planck constant, K.E.max is the kinetic energy of the electron grow four well-appointed, Is quantum energy, is a job function, e is the charge of an electron, V0 =? The maximum value of the voltage resistanceObservations: Photon 1 will liberate an electron has only 1, because all the energy of a photon is absorbing only one electron.Power of four older editions.
การแปล กรุณารอสักครู่..