A brief history.In the past. Territory of Rwanda as the local housing of ethnic Hutu who live by agriculture and animals. Later in the 19th century, 14 Tutsi tribes began to immigrate to the land of the bar and start to take control the political system. Government and military In the rarot sot that 19 King of the Tutsi tribe who are the tribes that only 15 per cent of the total population, occupy the land of the bar.After World War I the territory of this bar is in its League of Nations mandate, which entrusted to Belgium as an administrator and has been named as the land of Ruanda-Urundi (Rwanda and Burundi currently is). After you have added controls the territory of Belgium, have taken resources minerals within Rwanda and began planting coffee as well as increase the power of Government, irrespective of the ethnic Tutsi, while reducing the importance of the ethnic Hutu into the incident causing problems for social inequality between the two tribes, which re.Notnuan, causing hatred between each other. In the final conflict between Hutu and Tutsi is the first eruption last year by Hutu rebels had 2502 overthrow Tutsi King power to succeed, including a murder and expel Tutsi residents out of the territory after the Hutu tribes participated in administration and military power, and the name of the country that Rwanda.Later in the year, 2504 Belgium provides administrative option referendum in which the people of Rwanda have decided to rule themselves and on July 1, Belgium, 2505. mopekrat provided to Rwanda.After receiving its independence, Rwanda has handled domestic election by Mr. Gregoire Kayibanda Parmehutu party affiliation (Parti du peuple Hutu emancipation de l ') of the Hutu ethnic group and the winner and was appointed Director of the Rwanda President. The formation of the Government and the people's initiative to prepare a Constitution. However, in the year 2506 2507 war between Tutsi tribe – and the Hutu again. To make the people of Tutsi tribe killed thousands and thousands of people fled into Uganda and Burundi.In the July 5 General Juvenal Habyarimana 2516 Hutu tribes have made the revolution happen, Mr. President Kayibanda retire without the bloody events and the Presidential Office. Mr Habyarimana is committed to policies that will create a centrality within Rwanda and conflicts between tribes on both ends. From this policy, Mr Habyarimana was supported by Western nations such as France, Belgium, the uk and the u.s.In the following year. Mr Habyarimana Mouvement Revolutionnaire National Party announced the establishment of a pour le Development (MRND) and in the year 2521. a new Constitution by eliminating the cult favorite policy holder is still religion and want to create a harmonious and stable, nation. However, Mr Habyarimana's Government must also solve many domestic problems. Specifically, the economic slump because of complications, the people of Hutu fled from battle with a spectacular return to Rwanda by yadoen a lot. World coffee prices to decline and dementia to afford the economy in Rwanda beyond toleration. In addition, at the end of the year the national front a group of 2533 people of Rwanda (Rwandanese Patriotic Front: RPF) Tutsi tribes were attacking Rwanda to fight hard in Kigali and is the beginning of the civil war.Civil war between the Government and the RPF started in the year 2533 and affect the economic conditions of heavy, Rwanda. Mr Habyarimana has asked for help from the United Nations and leaders of the African countries to reconcile discrepancies between the two tribes and if August 4 2536 both parties have signed the peace agreement in Arusha (Arusha Peace Accord) to stop the shooting as the starting point of the process.Hutu and Tutsi tribes, between the rasantiphap and initiated the creation of mixed between the two tribes as well as the Government had established the United Nations Mission in support of Rwanda (United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda: UNAMIR) to fix the problem. However, the peace process must be terminated due to death from President Habyarimana plane incident was shot while falling down at national airport landed in Kigali. When this event is April 6 2537 and fuse, causing significant uprising caused the people of religion. TutsiAfter the death of Mr. Sindikubwabo Dr.Theodore Habyarimana has been appointed from the Board of Directors of the crisis (Crisis Committee), Colonel Theoneste Bagosora, led up by holding the Presidency temporarily Mr. Bagosora is the head of Government and leader of troops, Rwanda (Rwanda Armed Forces: the RAF), which has a policy of ruling the country from former President Habyarimana.The situation in Rwanda with tensions again when Mr. Bagosora's policy against ethnic Tutsi and do not agree with the Arusha peace agreement. The situation underscored the violence when her Prime Minister Agathe Uwilingiyiman, the Government of Rwanda to date Mr. thuklop murder with military officers, Habyarimana. UNAMIR mission incident 10 people, the people of Belgium made to force the Belgian UNAMIR withdraw their mission is and place.Hopracha nation under the opinion of France estimates that the situation in Rwanda was too severe, and may be interfering with internal affairs, Rwanda makes the Security Council of the United Nations decided to reduce the forces by UNAMIR military personnel left the mission 260 (from full employer rate of 5500 troops) and is responsible for the security people to immigrate to a safe area. However, many people of Tutsi and Hutu tribes still living within the country, Rwanda.ในขณะนั้น รัฐบาลนาย Sindikubwabo และนาย Bagosora เริ่มทำการปลุกระดมชาว Hutu ครั้งใหญ่ผ่านทางสื่อ สิ่งพิมพ์และวิทยุกระจายเสียง โดยมีจุดมุ่งหมายเพื่อสังหารชาว Tutsi ทุกคนในรวันดา และหากชาว Hutu ไม่ทำตามจะถูกสังหารด้วยเช่นกัน การฆ่าล้างเผ่าพันธุ์ชนเผ่า Tutsi เริ่มต้นขึ้นในช่วงเย็นของวันที่ 6 เมษายน 2537 ที่เมือง Gisenyi โดยนายกเทศมนตรีได้แจกจ่ายอาวุธให้แก่ชาว Hutu เพื่อสังหารชาว Tutsi จากนั้นเหตุการณ์ในทำนองเดียวกันได้แพร่ขยายไปแทบทุกภูมิภาคของรวันดา นอกเหนือจากการสังหารหมู่แล้วยังมีสตรีและเด็กหญิงชนเผ่า Tutsi จำนวนมากที่ถูกข่มขืน จากเหตุการณ์ฆ่าล้างเผ่าพันธุ์ชาว Tutsi ตั้งแต่วันที่ 6 เมษายน – กลางเดือนกรกฎาคม 2537 สหประชาชาติค
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