Want the location of machinery and the number of machines are reasonable and convenient with the production
จุดประสงค์
-. To cause the flow of raw materials regularly
-. Want to reduce the inventory includes products between production (WIP)
.- want to have a good production order
-. Want to use effective space
- want to reduce bottlenecks. Or the point of production ability not equal to another point
-. Reduce the cost of raw material management trend to develop Facility layout
.- open between the process. Make communication easier and that other processes are still at work
- including work station for more intimate
-. Reduce the size of the storage facility for smaller
.- want smaller machines down the number of many machines. To use the replacement if any machine one machine was broken
- production pattern U shape (work station, a U shape) to control work easier
-. Use of moving automatic
.Input used in decision making planning
-. Demand for the product or service in the system
-. Utilization of station area
-
- the adequacy of the work place in the work. The existing form of space layout
1.Diagram of the process (Process Layout or Functional or Job - Shop)
- prepared according to processes occurring
-. The machine is a versatile
-
- machine tools according to the process. Goods will be run according to different process 2
.Layout according to the product (Product Layout)
- forming manufacturing products (flow product.)
- machine tools are arranged according to production. Other
- machine is a specific as production. Want
3.The specified location, of course (Fixed Location Layout)
- used with large goods move hard, fragile
- workers and machinery is moving to the goods
4.? Diagram of production management group (Group Technology Layout)
.Machinery, tools are grouped based on parts manufacturing with the similarities. Do not scatter in the production Designing Layout
1) Process Layout (running in the process) is how to arrange the following
* Hand made (Manual)
.- Operation Sequence Analysis
- Block Diagram Analysis
-
-
Load Distance Analysis Computer-based 2) Product Layout use. Line Balancing Technique
Process Layout (Sequence Analysis)
Point between = number of points that run through the X quantity
Product Layout. (Flow - shop)
.Equipment or machinery that are being held for the flow is a series, or a step,
.Most Product Layout will have a higher cost. Due to a position placed, of course, to mass production. It tends to use automatic system, the Process Layout. Even have much production, it will be more cost is high.Although there setup cost below it
.Line Balancing (line balancing was 1)
. To output rate best by the most efficient
2.Like every other operation / work station has to work that respond to the needs of production. To reduce the number of work stations down to optimal. And reduce the waiting time occurred in the production process Assembly Line Balancing:
To break or manage operations / production by the flowing smoothly at the production status at constant
Total time: the time it takes to do 1 unit. Used to complete all the
Cycle time: most time at 1 unit use at the work station to any station job one
.The measurement that layout good or measured from
1. Output rate (N '): the output out per hour = > 3600 / C (SECs). Or 60 / C (mins)
2. Efficiency (E): a comparative study between Total time with the layout = > T / NC
3. Fraction of time idle:The proportion of time waiting = > 1 - E
4. Balance delay = > 100 (1 - E)
activities at work stations (The K - W Heuristic)
.Step 1 ranking of activity by looking at the number of jobs that came before minimal. The work started before entering the station. If the number of jobs that previous rate to use total time is longer than on the top.
.Step 2 activities at the work stations 4 February
Theeranai Suparhan 4 / 2 / 2015 18: 39
Theeranai. Suparhan
today still handsome written? Theeranai Suparhan
15: 30 Theeranai Suparhan why Korean cosmetics, it is ถูกอกถูกใจไป worldwide
.At present, the Korean cosmetics, to sell the house, several brands, so both cheap and expensive, which each brand of Korean brands. Our hearts are cosmetic
.The brand is louder. Can also be obtained by the counter in a famous department store, but for the brand new have to rely on advertising, according to other channels!The method of mouth or through the Internet via social network services by the air cosmetics Korea. This not only cosmetic. To help fill color to the face. A kind of lipstick, powder, BB foundation blush. Liquid ทาเล็.Only
.But as well as cream, skin care facial mask face scrub, Korea development evolve formula method. To the beauty, from head to toe
.The main reason that cosmetics from Korea, permutation, girls throughout Asia, in particular because of Korea. A country in Asia, with the appearance of the skin. Heredity, similar
.When the invented a formula to the skin of Asian girls. The Korean cosmetics, it can develop and meet and solve the problem. Extra. Fill what girls boys need as well
.For Korean cosmetics that good, that is, for example, white cream cream white face lotion BB white mask, which can be applied to all brands. That comes from Korea. Because the quality guarantee. Count on me.
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