The food industry (food industry) means the industry that bring produce from the agricultural sector, including livestock and fisheries produce from the plant is used as the main raw material in the production of food. Based on food processing technologies, food technology and machinery equipment used in food processing (food processing equipment) food packaging (packaging) in order to produce large quantities of food products, consistent quality, secure and easy consumption or to be used in the next step and extend the shelf life of plants and livestock productivity from fisheries.Food products may be processed through a central stage, initial or semi-finished items or as a final finished product. The importance of the food industry.The food industry is an industry first which is supported since Thailand began to enact country national economic and social development plan, issue 1 in the industry because they're using 2504 (1961) investments, less use of raw materials, domestic value-added processing, to come and be able to bring the country's abundant resources to develop to benefits in the industry. Make it easier for investment. In addition, the food industry also produces a result links to other production activities that are supported include packaging, such as Tin and lead to employment and higher income Nations.The country's food industry Thailand's potential.The food industry is the industry of the country, Thailand. High potential for domestic consumption and for export since the country Thailand is based on the agricultural production and wealth. Make output that can be used as raw material in a wide range of processing and continuous. There are a lot of qualified labour. With modern production technology. The product has been developed in accordance with the requirements of the market. In addition, each type of industry operators also have expertise in the production and use of better technology, markets and competitors in many other countries in the same region, can produce according to your requirement quickly and buyers can take the raw material from abroad come to processed.Value added pahai In addition, entrepreneurs are also available in the production process management and quality control. There are people with knowledge and experience. In addition to the accepted from customers in different countries in terms of delivery of the goods and responsibility for items including a variety of types of products and the quality is accepted by the international market. The difference of food compared to other industries.The food industry is different from other industries in markedly.1. raw material (raw material)Raw materials for the food industry as raw materials from plants and raw materials from animal agriculture sectors from livestock. Fisheries, and some have come from nature.Raw materials for the food industry is alive and is the basis of organic compounds, making it easy to damage from Jung Li nari (microbial spoilage) of chemical reactions that damage from the damage, it may be affected. Make the food (food hazard), which potentially affect the health of consumers.Quantity and quality of the raw materials, depending on the season and maintenance is impacts from the environment. There is an epidemic and natural disasters.2. the quality of the food (food qualtiy)The quality of food and food products, consisting of.Sensory quality.High quality nutritionThe quality of the security industry, food industry, regardless of the safety of consumers is very special because there is high risk that it will cause widespread harm consumers and more severe, many industries such as textiles, furniture and jewelry.This is because the food has the opportunity to harm consumers, construction. Both physical and chemical hazards danger dangerous microorganisms, for example through canned foods to sterilized by heat, not enough can cause death due to consumers of toxic bacteria skin strings medium. Bo Nam (Clostridium botulinum), 2 Lai or wash vegetables and fruits that are not clean, there may be a toxic agricultural (pesticides) remaining residue may harm, etc., including toxins, bacteria, or fungi, created some of the food also causes food allergies (food allergen) to which some consumers are high. Food safety standards so strict at every step, from raw material production. Processing storage distribution until realizing (from farm to table), such as the GAP, GMP and HACCP, etc.Food industry operations have come to a State agency oversees many agencies such as the Agency from the Ministry of industry. The Ministry of agriculture and agricultural cooperatives. The Ministry of public health. Entrepreneurs will be required to obtain permission and permits factory operated from both the Department of industry and the food and Drug Administration (FDA). In addition, some types of food processing entrepreneurs also need to request registered with FDA approved labels and restaurant food. As measures on consumer protection
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