D Larry Crumbley and Nicholas Apostolou (2002) compared the properties of accountants investigating a three layer cake largest floor. The firm is based on the accounts. Sheen, middle class young minor like a stage filled with knowledge of the investigation. Internal Control Risk Management And the detection of fraud Evidence gathering Knowledge of the business And the upper floor, which is the smallest class of a fundamental understanding of the relevant law. And in front of a cream cake as the ability to communicate both in writing and speaking. And technological skills All elements are necessary and shows that the work of the Investigative Accountants is working to coordinate the investigative skills in matters relating to accounting, legal, and together
the performance of a player. Accounting investigations
by nature are assigned to investigative audit. The process of spin JOB divided into four steps:
1. perceived problem (Problem Recognition) to try to answer the question whether the problem was caused by something
2. gathering evidence (Evidence Collection. ) made carefully so as to obtain reliable evidence may be collected by the intelligence background of the suspect. Evidence derived from Or evidence from documents
3. Evaluation of Evidence (Evidence Evaluation) evaluating the adequacy and paid for. In view of the adequacy of the evidence. And appropriate consideration of the reliability of the evidence. In addition, the adequacy and appropriateness of the evidence is essential. The evidence must be admitted as evidence at Law
4. The results or to report detected (Report Finding) whether it is verbal. Or by writing The report may include proposals The anti-fraud
investigators, accountants and auditors,
although both auditors and accountants, investigators will use a similar approach. But
both men have different roles significantly in checking corruption. The auditor will verify financial information. To express an opinion on the financial statements audited. The investigative accountants examine the financial information to verify or discover facts about corruption. The difference in the work of auditors and accountants investigating summarized as follows:
The difference between auditing and fraud detection
issues, auditing, fraud detection
period. Check every period. Check local situation based on the potential fraud
scope. Financial Audit Check out the information about the actions of fraud
purposes. Opinion on financial statements Identify incidents of fraud and identify those responsible for corruption,
relations with others. Not a pessimist Due to its characteristics, is the culprit. Therefore, the first negative
practices. Monitoring financial information secure. Check both external and in-house and will use interview
work. Check financial information like a professional approach to work. Check information about the proven facts regarding acts of corruption
in the current accounting investigations are treated accordingly. Especially in the private sector Due to the accounting books garden. In addition to checking corruption in the organization. Can also be used as a tool for management to review the data for use in strategic planning. Compliance with laws and regulations. risk assessment Budgeting The investigation Accountants The skills of accounting and auditing skills. Gather information on business operations and operatives leg perception of observation and skepticism professional work. To solve the various problems that arise.
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