Structural coup-proofing efforts include '' setting various branches against each.Other, '', '' using parallel chains command of, or using numerous institutions. ''Such as' 'border guards secret police paramilitary forces,,,,, militaries presidentialGuards and so on, '' to act as an armed counterweight to the military (Feaver.1999, the 225). These efforts require even the most willing putschists to carefully.Evaluate the prospects of successfully executing a coup. Geddes (1999 has.)Noted that the worst possible outcome for a military is to have to fight other factions.Of the, armed forces and over half of successful coups reported by Marshall.And Marshall (2009) are indeed bloodless. This reality has led many.Leaders to reduce the ability of their armed forces to attempt a coup by providing.A number of structural obstacles to organizing and executing a conspiracy. These.Structural divisions are expected to reduce both coup likelihood and military.Effectiveness in four ways.
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