In this articl cooperation ... to escape the enterprise and noppadon
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. This article is a presentation of examples of famous literature to indicate flow resistance criteria on Administration (The Principles of Administration), which is one of the khrongkhwam layout songkrop idea of public administration theory. Separation of politics from Administration) In the era before World War 2, or sometimes referred to as "the original era theory" (Classical Theory) 2. until 20th century 1970 resulted from World War 2 to change the Organization's environment. That is, Many come to challenge the theory of public administration era before the war. As the era of public administration, faced with a crisis of identity is very much
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The authors intend to select only the work of Chester Barnard (icon Chester I. Barnard) came to represent in the public administration theory that challenges the theory mentioned opposition to criterion in World War 2 for reasons that. He has experience in both theory and practice are based on the idea to completion. In particular, human behaviour presented in priority to the Organization seriously. Analysis of value in his works in various aspects, including comments and a summary at the end of the article, which is discussed in detail in this next sequence
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Backgrounds "Barnard" .... Human intelligence be born in the world
Chester Barnard vapor (Chester I. Barnard) (r. 1886-1961), he was born in Medan city laden (Malden) State, I maes Shu Sunset Cruise (Massachusetts) in 1951. 1886 he studied at Harvard University (Harvard) in economics, but did not receive a degree, because there is a problem in major laboratory science, although he did not receive the degree from a famous University in the world. Make his life as a successful New Jersey Bell Telephone Company, to the Chairman and he has also received many honorary degree. He also devoted himself to help the organization. Etc. Barnard has brought the concept of Pareto, Weber and Whitehead applied analytical insights into organizational systems, that is, about cooperation (Cooperative systems) for the first time. Contributions that Barnard is "The Functions of the Executive" print publishing for the first time in the year 1948.1938 Barnard to die when in 1961, but his work was "immortal" until today
the duties of the management is at the heart of cooperation
. The authors conclude the essence of a book title "The Functions of the Executive", which is a piece of fan that extended from the lecture 8 times to the Lowell Institute in Boston, November – December. 1937, with the intention to develop theories, test results by stimulating enterprise in the nature of the cooperation system within The
organization
the essence of Executive Functions of the following summary
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. There are important objective Barnard explains the theory of the behavior of the cooperation in a formal organization. By cooperation as the starting point of the needs of individuals who, because we cannot do anything at all. By the cooperation system must give priority to the relation between biology factor '. Psychological and social research focuses on effectiveness (effective) that makes the organization goals and efficiency (efficient) This is for everyone, they must be willing to collaborate (willingness to cooperate), and have the ability to communicate well (ability to communicate) by working in accordance with the goals of the organization. In addition
Book of "The Functions of the Executive" to divide the content into 4 major sections:
.Part 1 discusses cooperation system in the Organization (Cooperative systems) that he mentioned the person with physical factors, biological organisation psychology and society affect cooperation, including commercial-cooperation on the basis of the practice
.Part 2 discusses the theory and structure of formal organization discussed the definition of the formal organization. Formal organization theory Formal organization structure complex
Part 3 discusses the important components of the formal organization of the mentioned criteria and categories of special expertise. The economic incentive Theory of power The environment of the decision and the opportunistic theory to decision
.Section 4 discusses FDA's role in the system of co-operation discussed the key functions of management administration process and the nature of the management responsibility:
.In other words, conclude that the book "The Functions of the Executive" of the new century, Barnard's theory of education public administration and organization theory is different from the original medieval theory (Classical theory) Including start, vital environment of the organization. In addition, the bar desk, also have split the difference between the impulses of human individuals with definitions. (Effective-efficient dichotomy), which is the FDA's proposed perspective concept ideas, another one in addition to traditional theory. We may look at that book, it is a link to the.
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