When collision or grounding happens a ship ", s hull suffers a great load within a short period. It is a nonlinear dynamic. Response process, including material geometric and contact, nonlinearities. The aspects that need to be examined include. Fatalities cargo, stability, spills damage, strength residual, economic and and social impacts. With decades of research. On ship collision and grounding the research, approach for these events can be divided into five methods: analytical numerical,, Simulation empirical, research, formula experimental, risk, and analysis a method developed in recent years. In, this chapter. The mechanics of collision and grounding will be unraveled and designs, against their occurrence will be discussed.
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