7. Ha Ha Year Sofia or Agia Sophia (Turkish: Ayasofya, Latin: Sancta Sapientia, Greek: Ἁγία Σοφία) or present. A drug Sofia Museum (Ayasofya Museum) a former church of the Christian Orthodox Church's. Was later converted into a mosque Now a museum Located in the city of Istanbul, Turkey, is building one of the greatest and most were placed on the list of the wonders of the medieval world, predominantly in the vast central dome temple. It is the best example of Byzantine architecture. Agia Sophia's used to be the largest church in the world for nearly a thousand years. The church, built in Seville. 1520 building that is visible today was built as a church during 532-537 AD by Emperor Justinian of the Byzantine Empire. And a third church was built in this same place. (After the first two churches were destroyed during the riots), this church was the center of Orthodox Eastern Church's orthodox. For nearly 1,000 years, in 1453 after the Ottoman Empire conquered the Byzantine Empire. Sultan Ahmed Mehdi 2nd church converted into a mosque. For example, moving the bell altars, statues and other symbols of Islam. Amina's post as the Hagia Sophia as a mosque of Istanbul for over 500 years, and the prototype of Ottoman mosque there. Such as mosques, Sultan Ahmed. (Blue Mosque), Hagia Ponce de Lhasa, the mosque was purchased Leila Fournier. Or Pasha Mosque and State in 1935, he Agia Sophia was converted into a museum by the Republic of Turkey to date, another name of Agia Sophia is St. Sophia's. Which comes from the name in Greek "Ναός τῆς Ἁγίας τοῦ Θεοῦ Σοφίας" means that the Church of wisdom consecrated by the word "Sophia" is derived from the Greek word that means "wisdom" has no relationship with Saint named Sophia. But somehow the historic church's first stone sheep remaining from the church, which was built by Zeus, the emperor Theodosia. 2 The first church was built, named "Megálē Ekklēsíā" which is the name that was used for a long time. Until being renamed "Ha, Agia Sophia" after the Mumbai siege in Santiago Ummah. 1453 event on the church was saved by Socrates of Constantinople Adrianople (AD 380-440), who noted that the Church of Agia Sophia was built by Constantine the Great. The church was built adjacent to a building. Gia and Ha Church Irene, which is smaller. It was used as the main church Agia Sophia until he was finished. Emperor Constantine Pius open two Ha Gia Sofia on 15 February 360 churches became both a church of Byzantine Empire after the first church burned in the riots in years. 404 until nothing is left out in the church after the two marble from the church after the second of two churches built by the emperor Theodosia fictional 2 and was launched on 10 October 405 church. A second fire occurred during the uprising Monica (Nika riots) on 13-14 January 532 marble, some from the church after the two remain today. And are presented in the garden of the church today (Third) of these marbles were originally part of the front entrance, which was excavated in the year. 1935 Third Church on 23 February 532, after the church was destroyed a second time. Emperor Justinian decided to build the church after the third one even bigger and more beautiful church before Emperor Justinian chose the physicist. Indonesian hermit Rose of Millais Herodotus. And mathematician Ann Taemin maze of traffic Torres was the architect. But Ann poured Yomiuri died in the first year. Building materials imported from all over the empire, such as pole Hellenic sticker from the Temple of Artemis, Zeus city Ephesians large stones taken from the quarry where the stone texture of flowers from far away as Egypt. Green marble from the region of Thessaly. Black Stone from the Bosphorus. And yellow stone from Syria Workers in the construction of more than ten thousand people. The Emperor and the Pope's criticism of Vilnius to open a new church on 27 December 537, but the church interior with mosaics and continued until the reign of Emperor Justin. 2 earthquakes in August 553 and 557 on 14 December, causing cracks in the main dome, and the dome east. All major dome collapse in an earthquake on May 7, 558, Emperor Justinian ordered to make repairs immediately. So he was assigned to Apollodorus, the granddaughter of Rose hermit types of Millais Herodotus. To repair these materials that weigh less than the original and lift the dome rises 6.25 meters, the building has a height equal to the current 55.6 m [2] The repair was completed in 562 in 726 Emperor Leo. The third rule out any opposition to idolatry. And ordered all troops to destroy the idols. And religious statues were all moved from the hard Agia Sophia. During the reign of Empress Irene (797-802) ordered to stop for a break. But after Iconoclasm came back again. A group of Emperor Theodore (829-842) was influenced by the art of Islam, which is very much against idolatry. He ordered the literally stuck his mark at the south gate of the church was destroyed by fire in 859 and heavy earthquake on January 8, which makes 869 small dome fractures to one side. Emperor Basil, who first ordered the repair of the church. After the earthquake on 25 October 989, which makes a huge dome damaged. Emperor Basil 2 of Byzantium Celestine ordered the architects of the Armenian Church of North River Dam, which was built Mariani. The dome repairs Chat's Dam repair Arch and the western part of the dome. Heavily damaged the church make repairs to take up to six years, the church was opened again on May 13, 994.
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