Current logistics management. As the important target that entrepreneurs can be used as a source of competitive advantage In both the business level and national level.And the trade liberalization. Due to the business sector must enhance the competitiveness of the business in every possible way. The cost reduction business and create new value to offer customers.Which in business in general. The operator will consider the cost of production as the core and try to find a way to reduce the production cost lower, to fight with other competitors in the market.Will be quite difficult for the market structure and competitive status current
.Cost variable that entrepreneurs are turning to the importance. In addition, the cost of raw materials and labor services. Logistics cost is considered to be part of the cost greatly.Cost types mainly include customer service, transportation, storage, process orders and order information. Order quantity. Storage and inventory.The aim of the organization is to minimize the total cost of logistics activities, rather than looking at each solo activities, of which the costs of these. The reflection from the main activity. And the activities in logistics process
.In order to see the activities in logistics. This study is to show the relationship of the logistics management and financial ratioAlso, can show more noticeable. Logistics management will affect the financial variables to any. And through the logistics any
.Financial ratio mean comparison between items in the financial statements since the two items up to. To show the relationship between the items. Which may be expressed in the form of a fraction, or in the form of a percentage, or in the form of a number of times.Or even in the form of a period. Financial ratios are commonly used for measuring the efficiency of logistics management can อธิบายได้ with Strategic Profit Model is ROI. (Return on Investment).The writing in the form of the equation is that
.
ROI = Profit / Capital employed
the ratio can be expanded in a photo that
ROI = (Profit / Sale). X (Sale / Capital employed)
.From the equation, the ratio of profit to sales represents the profit company. And the ratio of total capital that go into making profit that implies. Turnover rate of capital that go into making the gains (Capital turn) generally.Many companies will focus on the profit of the company sales. But such methods is often difficult at present. If the ratio which represents the turnover rate of capital that go into making gains.Can make profit from investment ratio increased. That means the กำไรท is not high. But if a capital with high efficiency can make profit from investment increase ratio higher, as well.
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