The main problems of farmers in the past, until now the most important one is the water shortage.Agriculture, especially in the agricultural areas that rely on rain water, which is a large portion of the country that are.In the County, with little rain and most of it is rice and crops. Farmers continue to cultivate once a year.During the rainy season, and there is a risk to damage due to variance of climate.And the rain delay, even though they are digging wells or water storage pool to use, but it has enough size or other factors that are.The problem is there is not enough water systems, plants do not have any principles and most plants in a single type.It is for this reason that his Majesty has a mixture of RA thanop.To help farmers who are experiencing such difficulties.To be past critical moments, especially the shortage of water.Without troubling and difficult students This initiative is called the tank."New theory" as guidelines or principles on the administration of land management.Land and water for agriculture in a small optimization A new theory of why the new1. Management and allocate a small portion of land conversion, clearly for the benefit of farmers, which.Never thought before.2. calculated by the quantity of water which is the main academic journals about the catchment provide sufficient per crop year.3. has the perfect plan for small farmers with up to 3 steps.A new theory.Allocation of housing and eating area.To divide the area into four sections based on the ratio of 30:30:30:10, which means.-The estimated 30% of the area, digging pools, catchment to use rain catchment in the rainy season and the use of supplements. Crops in the dry season, as well as animals and plants, water.-The second part is about 30%, rice in the rainy season as the everyday food for the family, Enough throughout the year to cut costs and be able to depend on ourselves.-About 30% of the third area, planting the wood effect. Woody crops vegetables, herbs, etc., to be used as a. Daily diet If consumed, it brought a glimpse.-Approximately 10%, the fourth area is a Habitat for other animals and greenhouses.Major principles and guidelines.1. a system of producing enough that farmers can feed itself in the level economize prior to this community.There must be unity participation together in mutual assistance similar to the "special"In order to reduce expenses.2. because the primary factor is the rice, all households will be tongboriphok. Therefore, it is about how one family farming 5. Rai will provide enough rice to eat throughout the year. Without the buy-in price In order to maximise freedom, self-reliance.3. must have water for crop back up in the dry season, or use the rain delay is sufficient and therefore.It is necessary to dig. landed the part of the pool by a water-enough cultivation throughout the year.This is a mixture of RA thanop guidelines that require 1000 cubic meters of water. On cultivating 1 RaiTherefore, when farmers make crops or timber plantation 5 valid 5 Rai (total 10 acres), there must be water, 10000.Cubic meter per year. If there is an area above it with the formula 15 each transform consists of.-Na 5 acres-Horticulture crops 5 acres-4 m deep swimming pool, 3 acres approximately 19000 cubic meter capacity that is sufficient to back up water. It guards the dry season.-Housing and so on 2 acresA total of 15 acres4. The divided parcel so that the maximum benefit of this. His Majesty and he calculated.From the rate of average land holdings 15 per farm household, however. If the farmers are carrying less than.Or greater, you can use the ratio 30:30:30:10 to the criteria. That is, the.-30% for the first section. Dig a pond (fish vegetable vegetables water plants such as slug kachet, etc.).-30% second place na section.-30% for the third section crops horticulture (wood effect. Woody living wood. Wooden house building vegetable crops Herbs, etc.).-10% for the last as housing and road Division khandin (Fang basked compost pile. Greenhouses Hatchery brood animals in mushrooms. Vegetable garden, flowers, kitchen back home, etc.).However, such a ratio is only approximate or principle. Changes can be updated.As appropriate, depending on the nature of the ground area. Rainfall and the environment, such as in the case of.South chukkwa other sectors it is raining or if the area has a water fill the pool constantly, it might reduce the size of the pond.Or a swimming pool, a smaller alternative to the use of the space.The new progress stage theoryWhen farmers in understanding the principles and begin doing.Step one of their land until farmers would therefore have been the result.Self improvement to the already advanced enough so that the result should be that.To be taken on the second and third stages here, respectively. Is as follows:The new two-stage theoryWhen farmers understand the principles and practices of their land until it works, then it must begin the second step is to.The total power of the farmers in the image group or cooperative joint cooperation in the field of operation.1. production (soil preparation, irrigation plants, etc.).-Farmers will be required to cooperate in the production, starting from the staging ground. Finding plants Looking for other water and fertilizer.To the cultivation2. Marketing (rice barn bowing basked in rice output, distribution)- เมื่อมีผลผลิตแล้ว จะต้องเตรียมการต่างๆ เพื่อการขายผลผลิตให้ได้ประโยชน์สูงสุด เช่น การเตรียมลานตากข้าวร่วมกัน การจัดหายุ้งรวบรวมข้าว เตรียมหาเครื่องสีข้าว ตลอดจนการรวมกันขายผลผลิตให้ได้ราคาดี และลดค่าใช้จ่ายลงด้วย๓. ความเป็นอยู่ (กะปิ น้ำปลา อาหาร เครื่องนุ่งห่ม ฯลฯ)- ในขณะเดียวกันเกษตรกรต้องมีความเป็นอยู่ที่ดีพอสมควร โดยมีปัจจัยพื้นฐานในการดำรงชีวิต เช่นอาหารการกินต่างๆ กะปิ น้ำปลา เสื้อผ้า ที่พอเพียง๔. สวัสดิการ (สาธารณสุข เงินกู้)- แต่ละชุมชนควรมีสวัสดิภาพและบริการที่จำเป็น เช่น มีสถานีอนามัยเมื่อยามป่วยไข้ หรือมีกองทุนไว้กู้ยืมเพื่อประโยชน์ในกิจกรรมต่าง ๆ ของชุมชน๕. การศึกษา (โรงเรียน
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